CLR 1 to 8
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Cavan and Leitrim Railway 1 to 8 were 4-4-0T locomotives built by Robert Stephenson and Company, and were the first locomotives on the C&LR. On the 1925 amalgamation, when the railway became part of the Great Southern Railways, they were designated Class 1L or Class DN2.
The first section, some 34 miles (55 km), of what became the Cavan and Leitrim Railway (C&LR), from Dromod to Belturbet was opened in October 1887. The branch line from Ballinamore to Arigna followed in May 1888 and in 1920 extended to the coal mines beyond the village. The line was closed in May 1959, leaving only the West Clare Railway as the sole surviving narrow gauge line in Ireland. On opening the line had a fleet of 8 steam locomotives, numbered 1 to 8.
History
At its opening the C&LR had a stock of 8 steam locomotives, all of the same wheel arrangement and built by Robert Stephenson and Company
Locomotive Nos. 5 to 8 were supplied by the makers complete with skirting over wheels, cowcatcher, bell, and headlamp at the bunker end, typical of a "tramway - type" locomotive for use on open (unfenced) track. These locomotives were fitted with condensing gear and each cab was fitted with duplicate driving controls. In due course all eight locomotives were re-boilered, increasing their working weight from 25 to 27 long tons (25 to 27 t; 28 to 30 short tons).
On delivery the locomotives were unnamed and it was suggested that they be named after the Directors' daughters. Locomotive No.1 was named "Isabel" after the daughter of R.H. Johnstone of Bawnboy House, the longest serving director of the C&LR.
No.8 "Queen Victoria" lost her nameplates under, what were described as, 'patriotic' circumstances in 1923. The plates were eventually found and the C&L insisted they should be restoring to the locomotive, however within a few days they again disappeared, this time never to be found.
At the 1925 amalgamation the C&LR became part of the Great Southern Railways and the above 8 locomotives, the rolling stock and infrastructure passed to the new company (along with an 0-6-4T locomotive, No. 9 of 1904).
| No. | Name | Builder | Wheel Arr. | Date Built | Makers No. | Withdrawn | Comments |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Isabel | RS | 4-4-0T | 1887 | 2612 | 1949 | (a) |
| 2 | Kathleen | RS | 4-4-0T | 1887 | 2613 | 1959 | (a) Preserved Ulster F&T Museum |
| 3 | Lady Edith | RS | 4-4-0T | 1887 | 2614 | 1959 | (a) Preserved New Jersey Museum of Transportation |
| 4 | Violet | RS | 4-4-0T | 1887 | 2615 | 1959 | (a) Cut at Dromod for scrap |
| 5 | Gertrude | RS | 4-4-0T | 1887 | 2616 | 1925 | Scrapped by GSR |
| 6 | May | RS | 4-4-0T | 1887 | 2617 | 1927 | Scrapped by GSR |
| 7 | Olive | RS | 4-4-0T | 1887 | 2618 | 1945 | (a) Stopped Inchicore 1939 |
| 8 | Queen Victoria | RS | 4-4-0T | 1887 | 2619 | 1959 | (a) Cut at Ballinmore for scrap |
All were rebuilt with large boiler 1902–1906
(a) Rebuilt from 1930 with brick arch in firebox to burn hard Welsh coal instead of the soft product from Arigna's mines.
Livery
Locomotives were painted green with red and white lining. Cast brass plates were attached, numbers to cabsides, nameplates to side tanks. Following takeover by the GSR in 1925, all locos were gradually painted the GSR standard plain unlined grey, with numerals painted in pale yellow on the tank sides. However, this did not happen overnight; two retained the original livery as late as 1932.
Preservation
Two examples are preserved, No.2 "Kathleen" can be seen in the Ulster Folk and Transport Museum together with a C&LR coach and No.3 "Lady Edith" is in the United States at the New Jersey Museum of Transportation.
References
- Clements, Jeremy & McMahon, Michael (2008). Locomotives of the GSR. Newtownards: Colourpoint Books. p. 212. ISBN 978-1-906578-26-8.