Buddleja pichinchensis

Buddleja pichinchensis
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Buddlejaceae
Genus: Buddleja
Species: B. pichinchensis
Binomial name
Buddleja pichinchensis
Kunth
Synonyms
  • Buddleja calycina Benth.
  • Buddleja ledifolia Kraenzl.

Buddleja pichinchensis is endemic to the southern Cordillera Central of Colombia and the northern and central highlands of Ecuador, where it grows with Escallonia in páramo and subparamo regions at altitudes of 3,300 4,200 m. The species was first named and described by Kunth in 1818. [1] [2]

Description

B. pichinchensis is a dioecious shrub or small tree 3 - 6 m tall in the wild, with a blackish fissured bark, becoming increasingly gnarled with age. The young branches are terete and covered with a thick tomentum, bearing sessile or subsessile lanceolate coriaceous or subcoriaceous leaves, glabrescent above, with dense felt-like tomentum below. The faintly scented golden yellow inflorescences are 3 - 12 cm long, with 1 2 orders of branches, usually with 3 6 pairs of pendent pedunculate heads 1.2 2 cm in diameter, each head with 12 18 flowers, the corollas 3 5 mm long. Pollination is possibly by hummingbirds. [2]

Cultivation

The species was briefly in commerce in the UK (Fillpots Nursery, Colchester) circa 2003, and some specimens may survive there.

References

  1. Kunth, in Humboldt, Bonpland, and Kunth. (1818). Nov. gen. sp., ed. fol. 2:284, ed. quar. 2:347
  2. 1 2 Norman, E. M. (2000). Buddlejaceae. Flora Neotropica 81, pp. 135 - 141. New York Botanical Garden, USA
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Buddleja pichinchensis.
This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 2/29/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.