Bambuseae
| Bambuseae | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Bambusa textilis | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Monocots |
| (unranked): | Commelinids |
| Order: | Poales |
| Family: | Poaceae |
| Subfamily: | Bambusoideae |
| Supertribe: | Bambusodeae |
| Tribe: | Bambuseae Kunth ex Dumort. (1829) |
| Genera | |
|
68, see text | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
The Bambuseae are the most diverse tribe of bamboos in the grass family (Poaceae). It consists of woody species from tropical regions, including some giant bamboos. Their sister group are the small herbaceous bamboos from the tropics in tribe Olyreae, while the temperate woody bamboos (Arundinarieae) are more distantly related. The Bambuseae fall into two clades, corresponding to species from the Neotropics (subtribes Arthrostylidiinae, Chusqueinae, and Guaduinae) and from the Paleotropics (subtribes Bambusinae, Hickeliinae, Melocanninae, and Racemobambosinae).[2]
The 68 genera are placed in seven subtribes:[1]
- subtribe Melocanninae:
- subtribe Hickeliinae:
- subtribe Bambusinae:
- Bambusa, Bonia, Cyrtochloa, Dendrocalamus, Dinochloa, Fimbribambusa, Gigantochloa, Greslania, Holttumochloa, Kinabaluchloa, Maclurochloa, Melocalamus, Mullerochloa, Nianhochloa, Neololeba, Neomicrocalamus, Oreobambos, Oxytenanthera, Parabambusa, Phuphanochloa, Pinga, Pseudobambusa, Pseudoxytenanthera, Soejatmia, Sphaerobambos, Temburongia, Temochloa, Thrysostachys, Vietanamosasa
- subtribe Racemobambosinae:
- subtribe Chusqueinae:
- subtribe Guaduinae:
- subtribe Arthrostylidiinae:
See also
- Taxonomy of the Bambuseae (out of date)
References
- 1 2 Soreng, Robert J.; Peterson, Paul M.; Romaschenko, Konstantin; Davidse, Gerrit; Zuloaga, Fernando O.; Judziewicz, Emmet J.; Filgueiras, Tarciso S.; Davis, Jerrold I.; Morrone, Osvaldo (2015). "A worldwide phylogenetic classification of the Poaceae (Gramineae)". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 53 (2): 117–137. doi:10.1111/jse.12150. ISSN 1674-4918.
- ↑ Kelchner S, Bamboo Phylogeny Working Group (2013). "Higher level phylogenetic relationships within the bamboos (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) based on five plastid markers" (PDF). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 67 (2): 404–413. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2013.02.005. ISSN 1055-7903.
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