Venezuelan Army
National Army of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela | |
---|---|
Venezuelan Army emblem | |
Founded | April 19, 1810 |
Country | Venezuela |
Type | Army |
Role | To protect and guaranty the permanent sovereignty of the nation against any external, or internal threats. |
Size | 80,000 (2016) |
Part of | Ministry of the Popular Participation for the Defense |
Patron | Our Lady of Mount Carmel |
Motto(s) | "Forger of liberties" |
Colors | Blue, Red |
Anniversaries | June 24, Army Day and anniversary of the Battle of Carabobo |
Engagements | |
Commanders | |
Minister of the People's Power for Defense of the Republic of Venezuela and Commandant of the Operational Strategic Command of the National Armed Forces | General-in-Chief Vladimir Padrino López |
Commanding General, Venezuelan Army | Divisional General Juan de Jesús García Toussaintt |
Inspector General, Venezuelan Army | Divisional General Luis Medina Fernandez |
Chief of Staff, Venezuelan Army | Divisional General Jesus Alberto Milano Mendoza |
Notable commanders | |
Insignia | |
Flag |
The Venezuelan Army, officially the National Army of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela (Spanish: Ejército Nacional de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is one of the six professional branches of the Armed Forces of the Venezuela. It has the responsibility for land-based operations against external, or internal threats that may put the sovereignty of the nation at risk.
It is the largest military branch of Venezuela and the second in Latin America, which on 24 June 1821 won a huge military victory against the Empire of Spain, which led to the independence of the nation. It later contributed to the independence of the present-day countries of Colombia, Ecuador, Panama, Peru, and Bolivia.
Mission and vision
Its mission, as the ground forces of the National Armed Forces of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is to:
- Secure the ground defenses of the nation,
- Contribute to the establishment of democratic institutions and build up respect and full compliance to the laws of the Republic as mandated,
- Support national development and integration,
- And to participate in programs of international cooperation and peacekeeping.
Functions of the Army
In accordance with the Article 9 of the National Armed Forces Organic Law as amended, the functions of the Army are to
- Organize, train and equip units for ground forces operations
- Establish doctrines for the various operations it has to undertake
- Participate in military mobilization programs
- Maintain the national borders
- And actively achieve readiness to develop technologies and scientifically advances for the advancement of national defense
Official hymn
Spanish lyrics
Chorus
- Adelante marchemos, valientes, al combate y al rudo fragor
- por la patria muy altas las frentes, despleguemos pujanza y valor.
- Por la patria muy altas las frentes, despleguemos pujanza y valor.
- Nuestra sangre es la savia del pueblo y en el pueblo se plasma en canción
- es la rosa más pura del viento que en la historia da brillo a la acción,
- En las aguas, el aire y la tierra la victoria es el alba inmortal,
- si sublime es el triunfo en la guerra, preservemos la gloria y la paz.
Chorus
- Y si el brazo extranjero se atreve a infamar de este suelo el honor
- antes muerte mil veces nos llegue que rendirnos al torpe invasor,
- pues de todas las patrias que el cielo diera al hombre en morada de amor,
- es la nuestra el más hondo desvelo en el sueño de un mundo mejor.
Chorus
Organization
The Venezuelan Army is divided into 4 main commands and 6 army divisions as well as other independent units reporting to Headquarters, Venezuelan Army. The Army's Air Defense Artillery Brigades also report directly, as part of the Venezuelan Air Force Air Defense Forces Command, to the Operational Strategic Command for national defense purposes in air defense matters.
Army major commands
Army General Command
- Army Headquarters
- Army HQ Escort and Security Battalion "Lieutenant General Daniel Florence O'Leary"
- Army General Staff
- Army Inspector General's Office
Army Logistics Command
- Command HQ
- Command HQ Company
- Inspectoriate General
- Adjutant General's Corps
- Acquisitions Office
- Army Ministers Reception Center
- Army Armaments Corps
- Army Intendancy
- Army Medical Department
- Army Transportation Corps
- Army Communications Corps
- Army Engineers Service
- 82nd Logistics Support Regiment
- 83rd Logistics Support Command
- 84th Logistics Support Command
Army Aviation Command
- Command HQ
- Command, Service and Logistics Company
- Helicopter Battalion
- Fixed Wing Air Battalion
- Special Reconnaissance Battalion
- Multipurpose Helicopter Battalion
- Army Aviation Maintenance Center
- Army Aviation School
- Army Aviation Center of Administration
- Army Aviation Flight Simulation and Instruction Center
Army divisions and corps
1st Infantry Division
- HQ Battalion
- 11th Armored Brigade "Brigadier Pedro Ruiz Rondon"[1]
- Brigade HQ
- 111th Armor Battalion
- 112th Armor Infantry Battalion
- 113th Armor Battalion
- 114th Armor Battalion
- 115th Field Artillery Group
- 116th Air Defense Artillery Group
- 1103rd Reconnisance Squadron
- 12th Caribbean Ranger Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 121st Infantry Battalion "Venezuela"
- 122nd Ranger Battalion
- 123rd Ranger Battalion
- 124th Field Artillery Battalion
- 13th Infantry Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 131st Infantry Battalion
- 132nd Infantry Battalion
- 133rd Infantry Battalion
- 135th Field Artillery Battalion "Battle of Lake Maracaibo"
- 136th Air Defense Artillery Group
- Brigade HQ
- 14th Mechanized Infantry Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 141st Infantry Battalion
- 143th Infantry Battalion
- 145th Field Artillery Battalion
- 146th Air Defense Artillery Group
- 19th Western Air Defense Artillery Brigade
- 105th Combat Engineers Battalion
- 107th Special Operations Battalion "General in Chief Jose Gregorio Monagas"
2nd Infantry Division
- HQ Battalion
- 21st Motorized Infantry Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 211th Infantry Battalion "COL Antonio Ricaurte"
- 212th Infantry Battalion "Carabobo"
- 213th Infantry Battalion
- 215th Field Artillery Battalion
- 22nd Mountain Infantry Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 221st Infantry Battalion
- 222nd Infantry Battalion
- 2205th Mortar Battery (Mountain)
- 23rd Development and Security Brigade
- 24th Infantry Brigade
- 25th Mechanized Infantry Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 251st Infantry Battalion
- 253th Infantry Battalion
- 225th Field Artillery Battalion
- 29th Plains Air Defense Artillery Brigade
- 205th Divisional Combat Engineering Battalion
- Military Police Company
The 79th Andes Air Defense Artillery Brigade reports directly to the Operational Strategic Command, while being in the 2ID's territorial jurisdiction.
3rd Infantry Division
- HQ Battalion
- 31st Mechanized Infantry Brigade Group "Major General Lucas Carvajal"
- Brigade HQ
- 311th Armor Infantry Battalion "Simon Bolivar"
- 312th Armored Cavalry Squadron "Juan Pablo Ayala"
- 316th Air Defense Artillery Group
- 32nd Caribbean Ranger Brigade "General-in-Chief José Antonio Páez"[2]
- Brigade HQ
- 321st Ranger Battalion
- 322nd Ranger Battalion
- 323rd Ranger Battalion
- 325th Field Artillery Battalion (Ranger) (to be stood up soon)
- 33th Combat Communications Brigade
- 34th Combat Communications Brigade (newly raised)[3]
- Brigade HQ
- 341st Signals Battalion
- 342nd Signals Battalion
- 343rd Signals Battalion
- 344th Signals Battalion
- 345th Signals Battalion
- 346th Signals Battalion
- 347th Signals Battalion
- Brigade HQ
- 35th Military Police Brigade "General Jose de San Martin" [4]
- Brigade HQ
- 351st MP Battalion
- 352nd MP Battalion
- 353th MP Battalion
- 354th MP Battalion (Replacement and Training Battalion)
- Brigade HQ
- 39th Central Air Defense Artillery Brigade "Colonel Juan Perez Ovalles"
- 305th Combat Engineers Battalion
Since 2016 the newly created 34th CCB reports also to the Operational Strategic Command.
4th Armored Division
- HQ Battalion
- 41st Armored Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 411th Armor Infantry Battalion "Major General Jose Antonio Anzoategui"
- 412th Armor Battalion "Major General Jose Francisco Bermudez"
- 413th Armor Battalion "Brigadier Pedro León Torres"
- 414th Armor Battalion "Apure Braves"
- 415th Field Artillery Battalion (Mixed) "Major General Juan Jacinto Lara"
- 416th Air Defense Artillery Battalion (MANPAD & Towed) "Lieutenant Colonel Alejandro Salazar"
- 4012nd Armored Reconnisance Squadron "Sacred Cavalry Squadron"
- 42nd Airborne Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 421st Parachute Infantry Battalion "José Leonardo Chirinos"
- 422nd Parachute Infantry Battalion "Colonel Antonio Nicolas Briceno"
- 423rd Parachute Infantry Battalion "Colonel Ramon Garcia de Sena"
- 43rd Field Artillery Brigade "Grand Marshal of Ayacucho Antonio Jose de Sucre" [1][5][6]
- Brigade HQ
- 431st Field Artillery Battalion (Self-Propelled)
- 432nd Field Artillery Battalion (Self-Propelled) "General in Chief & President Ciprano Castro"
- 433rd Field Artillery Battalion (Multiple Rocket Launcher)
- 434th Field Artillery Battalion (Multiple Rocket Launcher)
- 435th Field Artillery Battalion (Multiple Rocket Launcher) "Colonel Juan Vicente Bolivar"
- 44th Light Armored Brigade
- 49th Air Defense Artillery Brigade
- 402nd Anti-tank Artillery Battalion "Major General Ezequiel Zamora"
- 405th Combat Engineers Battalion
- Combat Training Center "Lieutenant General Gabriel Laurencio Silva"
5th Jungle Infantry Division
- HQ Battalion
- 5002th Maintenance and Services Coy.
- 51st Jungle Infantry Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 511th Infantry Battalion (Jungle)
- 512th Infantry Battalion (Jungle)
- 513th Infantry Battalion (Jungle)
- 5102nd Reconnisance Company
- 5105th Mortar Battery (Jungle)
- 52nd Jungle Infantry Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 521st Infantry Battalion (Jungle)
- 522nd Infantry Battalion (Jungle)
- 5202nd Cavalry Troop
- 53rd Jungle Infantry Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 531st Infantry Battalion (Jungle)
- 532nd Infantry Battalion (Jungle)
- 533rd Infantry Battalion (Jungle)
- 5302nd Cavalry Troop
- 59th Air Defense Artillery Brigade
- 505th Combat Engineers Battalion
- 509th Special Operations Battalion (Jungle) "Colonel Domingo Montes"
- 508th Service Support Battalion
- 507th Communications Battalion
9th Cavalry Division
- Division HQ
- HQ Squadron
- 91st Armored Cavalry Brigade "Major General Pedro Perez Delgado"
- Brigade HQ
- HQ Troop
- 911th Armored Cavalry Squadron "Brigadier Ambrosio Plaza"
- 912th Armored Cavalry Squadron
- 913th Armored Cavalry Squadron
- 92nd Caribbean Ranger Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 921st Ranger Battalion
- 922nd Infantry Battalion
- 923rd Ranger Battalion
- 926th Field Artillery Battalion "Battle of Ayacucho" (Ranger)
- 927th Air Defense Artillery Group
- 9202nd Cavalry Troop
- 93rd Caribbean Ranger Brigade (Mechanized)
- Brigade HQ
- 931st Infantry Battalion
- 932nd Ranger Battalion
- 933rd Ranger Battalion
- 934th Infantry Battalion
- 937th Ranger Battalion
- 9302nd Cavalry Troop
- 905th Combat Engineers Battalion
6th Corps of Engineers
- Corps HQ
- HQ Battalion
- 61st Engineers Training Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 611th Engineer Battalion
- 612th Engineer Training Battalion
- 613th Engineer Training Battalion
- 614th Engineer Training Battalion
- 62nd Construction and Maintenance Regiment
- Regiment HQ
- 621st Engineer Training Battalion
- 622nd Engineer Battalion
- 63rd Construction and Maintenance Regiment
- Regiment HQ
- 631st Engineer Battalion
- 632nd Engineer Training Battalion
- 64th Railroad Engineering Brigade
- Brigade HQ
- 641st Railroad Engineer Battalion
- 642nd Railroad Engineer Battalion
- 643rd Railroad Engineer Battalion
Equipment
Infantry weapons
Assault Rifles | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Russia | Kalashnikov AK-103[7] | AK-103 | 100,000+[7] Purchased in 2006 with ammunition for $52 million. Two contracts signed in 2006 for $474.6 million to produce AK-103s.[7] Standard issue battle rifle. | ||||
Belgium | FN FAL | FAL | 150,000- | ||||
Belgium | FN FNC | FNC | 15.000- | ||||
Machine Gun | |||||||
Belgium | FN MINIMI | MINIMI | Unknown number | ||||
Belgium | FN MAG | MAG | Unknown number | ||||
United States of America | M60 machine gun | M60 | Unknown number | ||||
Sub MachineGun | |||||||
Germany | H&K MP5 | MP5 | Unknown number | ||||
Israel | IMI UZI | UZI | Unknown number | ||||
Belgium | FN P90 | P90 | Unknown number | ||||
Pistol | |||||||
Austria | Glock 17 | Glock | Unknown number | ||||
Belgium | Browning Hi-Power | HP | Unknown number | ||||
DMRs and Sniper Rifles | |||||||
United States of America | M14 rifle | M14 | 15.000- | ||||
United States of America | M700 rifle | M700 | 15.000- | ||||
Russia | SVD | SVD | 15.000- | ||||
Portable Anti-Materiel Weapons | |||||||
Sweden | Bofors RBS-70 | RBS-70 | Unknown number | ||||
Russia | 9K338 Igla-S (SA-24 Grinch) | 9K338 Igla-S | Unknown number | ||||
Russia | RPG 7 | RPG 7 | Unknown number | ||||
Artillery
Air Defense Artillery | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Russia | S-300VM | Transportable anti-ballistic missile system | 15 | ||||
Russia | BUK-M2 | Medium range surface-to-air missile | 7, co-shared with the Venezuelan Marine Corps [8] | ||||
Russia | S-125 Pechora-2M | Medium range surface-to-air missile | 24 mobile missile systems | ||||
Russia | Tor M-1 | Tracked surface-to-air missile system | 12 already in service[9] with 12 to be delivered [10] for a total of 24[11] | ||||
Russia | ZU-23-2 | Twin 23mm AA | 300[12] units on order from Russia. Zom 1-4 version.[13] Automatic target tracking (mechanism + control electronics), laser rangefinder and optical radar + infrared radar.[14] | ||||
Field Artillery - Multiple Rocket Launchers | |||||||
Russia | BM-21 Grad | Multiple rocket launcher | 52[15] | ||||
Russia | BM-30 Smerch | Multiple rocket launcher | 25 | ||||
France | AMX-13/LAR-160 160mm | Multiple rocket launcher | 47 units in storage | ||||
Field Artillery - Field Guns and Mortars | |||||||
France | Thomson Brandt MO-120 | 120mm mortar | Unknown number, also used by the National Militia | ||||
Russia | 2S12 Sani | 120mm mortar | Unknown number | ||||
Russia | 2S23 | 120mm self-propelled mortar | 43 units | ||||
USA | M114 155 mm howitzer | 155 mm howitzer | 24 units | ||||
USA | M101A1 105mm howitzer | 105mm howitzer | 40 units | ||||
Italy | OTO Melara M-56 105mm howitzer | 105mm howitzer | 555 units | ||||
Russia | 2S19 Msta-S | 152mm self propelled howitzer | 57 units | ||||
France | AMX-13/Mle F.3155mm | 155mm self propelled howitzer | 13 units, Being phased out by the 2S19 Msta-S, one already modernized | ||||
Vehicles
MWV | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Venezuela |
Tiuna | Light utility vehicle | +5000 | ||||
Austria | Pinzgauer High Mobility All-Terrain Vehicle | multipurpose military vehicle | 450 Units | ||||
Japan | Toyota Land Cruiser (J70) | multipurpose military vehicle | 983 (produced locally and imported) | ||||
Trucks | |||||||
USA Switzerland |
M35 Fenix | 6x6 cargo truck | 1214 | ||||
USA | M-35/A2 Reo | 6x6 cargo truck | Unknown number | ||||
USA | Chevrolet Kodiak 7A15 | Kodiak 7A15 | Unknown number | ||||
Germany | MAN 20.280D | MAN 20.280D 6x6 cargo truck | Unknown number | ||||
Russia | Ural-4320 | 6x6 cargo truck | Unknown number | ||||
Russia | Ural-375D | 6x6 cargo truck | Unknown number | ||||
Italy | IVECO/Fiat 90PM16 | 8x8 cargo truck | Unknown number | ||||
Armoured Vehicles | |||||||
Russia | T-72B1V[7] | Main battle tank | 498+[7] 215 T-72B1V MBTs delivered as of March 2012 from Moscow.Equipment to Venezuela acquired from $7.2 billion loan secured by Chavez' government in 2010. 100 more purchased in 2012. | ||||
France | AMX-30 | Main battle tank | 84 units. The AMX-30s and AMX-13C.90s are being phased out by the T-72s, but an upgrading program for them is underway.[16] | ||||
France | AMX-13C.90 | Light tank | 36 units | ||||
UK | Scorpion 90FV-101 | Light tank | 78 units | ||||
Russia | BMP-3[7] | Infantry fighting vehicles | 130 BMP-3M, 10 BREM-L and some BMP-K ordered, first deliveries in 2011,[17] | ||||
Russia | BTR-80A[7] | Armored personnel carrier | 114 BTR-80A ordered in 2009.<[17] | ||||
France | AMX-13 Rafaga | Light tank | Unknown number | ||||
France | AMX-13 VTT-VCI | Light tank and armored personnel carrier | 75 units (derivatives are used for ambulance, vehicle recovery, artillery designation and command post roles) (25 VTT/VCI, 10 VTT/LT, 20 VTT/PM, 12 VTT/PC, 8 VTT/TB) | ||||
France | Panhard AML S 530 | Self propelled anti aircraft gun | 10[17] | ||||
USA | Dragoon 300 LFV2 | Armored car | 42 units (derivatives are used for ambulance, vehicle recovery, artillery designation and command post roles), to be modernized[18] | ||||
USA | Dragoon AFV | Armored car | 59 units in storage (25 APC, 21 PM, 11 P, 2 R) | ||||
USA | V-100/V-150 Commando | Armored personnel carrier | 80 units in storage (50 LAV-100, 30 LAV-150) | ||||
Germany | TPz Fuchs | Armored personnel carrier | 14 units | ||||
Aircraft
Helicopters
Aircraft | Origin | Type | Versions | In service[19] | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mil Mi-35 | Russia | Attack helicopter | Mil Mi-35M2 Caribe | 14 | |
Mil Mi-17 | Russia | Transport helicopter | Kazan Mi-17V-5 Panare | 19 | 3 losses in accidents |
Mil Mi-26 | Russia | Heavy lift transport helicopter | Mil Mi-26T Pemon | 12 | |
Bell 205 | USA | Transport helicopter | Bell 205A-1/UH-1H Huey | 17 | being phased out (five UH-1H; two 205A-1) |
Bell 206 | USA | Transport/training helicopter | Bell 206B Jet Ranger | 8 | 4 transport, 4 training |
Bell 412 | USA | Transport helicopter | Bell 412EP/SP | 12 | Two B412SP; Ten B412EP |
Sikorsky S-61 | USA | Transport helicopter | Agusta-Sikorsky AS-61D Sea King | 3 | being modernized |
Fixed wing
Aircraft | Origin | Type | Versions | In service[19] | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
IAI Arava | Israel | Light utility transport | 6 | ||
Beechcraft Super King Air | USA | Transport | 2 | ||
PZL M28 | Poland | Light transport | 11 | ENBV0063 crashed in 2010 | |
According to the handbook Military Balance (formally - iiss.org), which is publishes an annual report on all weapons systems in all countries, the Army Air Defense Artillery units already received 18 Pechora 2M, 200 ZU 23-2ZOM1-4 and 12 (Air Force) Tor-M1.
Commanding Generals of the Army
Commanding Generals of the Venezuelan Army | |||
Commanding General | Term in office | ||
---|---|---|---|
MGEN Francisco Rodríguez del Toro | April 1810- July 1811 | ||
Generalissimo Francisco de Miranda | Jul 1811 - Aug. 1812 | ||
Office of Commanding General of the Army was vacant from 1812 to January 1813. | |||
GEN Santiago Mariño | Jan. 1813 - Jun. 1813 | ||
GEN Simón Bolívar (first term) | May 1813 - Dec 1814 | ||
Office of Commanding General of the Army was vacant from December 1814 to May 1815. | |||
General in Chief José Tadeo Monagas | May 1815 | ||
Office of Commanding General of the Army was vacant from May 1815 to May 1816. | |||
GEN Simón Bolívar (second term) | May 1816 - Aug. 1821 | ||
GEN Carlos Soublette | Ago. 1821 - Dic. 1822 | ||
GEN José Antonio Páez | Dec. 1822 - Jan 1847 | ||
General in Chief José Tadeo Monagas (2nd term) | May 1847 - May 1858 | ||
GEN Santiago Mariño (acting) | Jun 1848 - August 1848 | ||
GEN Julián Castro | March 1858 - August 1859 (acting till May 1858) | ||
GEN Pedro E. Ramos | Aug 1859 - Dec 1859 | ||
GEN León de Febres Cordero | Dec 1859 - May 1861 | ||
GEN José Antonio Páez (2nd term) | May 1861 - Jul 1863 | ||
GEN Juan Crisóstomo Falcón | Jul. 1863 - April 1868 | ||
GEN León Colina (acting) | 1864 | ||
GEN Antonio Guzmán Blanco (acting) | 1866 | ||
GEN Manuel Ezequiel Bruzual | April 1868 - Jul. 1868 | ||
GEN José Tadeo Monagas (3rd term) | Jul. 1868 - Nov. 1868 | ||
GEN Juan Antonio Sotillo | Nov. 1868 - May 1869 | ||
GEN José Ruperto Monagas | May 1869 - April 1870 | ||
GEN Antonio Guzmán Blanco (2nd term) | April 1870 - Feb. 1877 | ||
GEN Francisco Linares Alcántara | Feb. 1877 - Feb. 1879 | ||
GEN José Gregorio Valera | Nov. 1878 - Feb. 1879 (acting till early February 1879) | ||
GEN José Gregorio Cedeño | Feb. 1879 (acting, served 12 days) | ||
GEN Antonio Guzmán Blanco (3rd term) | Feb. 1879 - May 1884 | ||
GEN Joaquín Crespo | May 1884 - April 1886 | ||
GEN Antonio Guzmán Blanco (4th term) | April 1886 - August 1887 | ||
GEN Hermógenes López | August 1887 - June 1888 | ||
Doctor Juan Pablo Rojas Paúl | Jul. 1888 - Mar. 1890 | ||
Doctor Raimundo Andueza Palacio | Mar. 1890 - Oct. 1892 | ||
GEN Joaquín Crespo (2nd term) | Oct. 1892 - Feb. 1898 | ||
LTGEN Ignacio Andrade | Feb. 1898 - Oct. 1899 | ||
LTGEN Cipriano Castro | Oct. 1899 - Nov. 1908 | ||
LTGEN Juan Vicente Gómez | Nov. 1908 - Dec. 1935 | ||
LTGEN Eleazar López Contreras | Dec. 1935 - May 1941 | ||
MGEN Isaías Medina Angarita | May 1941 - Oct 1945 | ||
LTCOL Carlos Delgado Chalbaud | Oct. 1945 - Nov. 1948 | ||
LTCOL (later COL, BRIG and MGEN) Marcos Pérez Jiménez | Nov. 1948 - Aug 1954 | ||
BRIG Hugo Fuentes | Aug 1954 - Dec. 1957 | ||
BRIG Rafael Virgilio Vivas | Dec. 1957 - Jan. 1958 | ||
Office of Commanding General of the Army was vacant from January 1958 to January 1959. | |||
BRIG Marco A. Moros A. | Jan 1959 - Feb. 1960 | ||
MGEN Pedro J. Quevedo D. | Feb. 1960 - Jul. 1964 | ||
BRIG Pablo A. Flores A. | Jul. 1964 - Ene. 1968 | ||
MGEN Roberto Morean Soto | Ene. 1968 - Feb. 1970 | ||
MGEN Víctor M. Maldonado | Feb. 1970 - Sep. 1971 | ||
MGEN Homero I. Leal T. | Sep. 1971 - Feb. 1973 | ||
BRIG Juan Manuel Sucre Figarella | Feb. 1973 - April 1974 | ||
MGEN Manuel I. Bereciartu P. | Apr. 1974 - Oct. 1975 | ||
MGEN Víctor M. Molino V. | Oct. 1975 - Jun. 1977 | ||
MGEN Ernesto Brandt T. | Jun. 1977 -Jun. 1978 | ||
MGEN Arnaldo Castro | Jun. 1978 - May 1979 | ||
MGENÁngel V. Berrio Brito | May 1979 - Jun. 1979 | ||
MGEN Tomás Abreu R. | Jun. 1979 - Jan. 1980 | ||
MGen Rafael G. Marín. G. | Jan. 1980 - Jun. 1981 | ||
MGEN Vicente L. Narváez O. | Jun. 1981 - Jun. 1982 | ||
MGEN Luis Octavio Romero | Jun. 1982 - Jun. 1983 | ||
MGEN Luís J. Silva Tirado | Jun. 1983 - Jun. 1984 | ||
MGEN José A. Olavarría | Jun. 1984 - Jun. 1985 | ||
MGEN José Humberto Vivas | Jun. 1985 - Jun. 1986 | ||
MGEN Elidoro A. Guerrero | Jun. 1986 - Jun. 1987 | ||
MGEN Italo del Valle Alliegro | Jun. 1987 - Jun. 1988 | ||
MGEN José María Troconis Peraza | Jun. 1988 - Jun. 1989 | ||
MGEN Carlos J. Peñaloza Z. | Jun. 1989 - Jun. 1991 | ||
MGEN Pedro. R. Rangel R. | Jun. 1991 - Jun. 1993 | ||
MGEN Jorge I. Tagliaferro De Lima | Jun. 1993 - Jan 1994 | ||
MGENMoisés A. Orozco Graterol | Feb 1994 - Dec 1994 | ||
Office of Commanding General of the Army was vacant from December 1994 to January the following year. | |||
MGEN Pedro N. Valencia V. | Jan. 1995 - Jul. 1996 | ||
MGEN Pedro Hernández G. | Jul. 1996 - Jul. 1997 | ||
MGEN Wilfredo J. Guerrero Z. | Jun. 1997 - Jul. 1998 | ||
MGEN Rubén M. Rojas Pérez | Jul. 1998 - Feb. 1999 | ||
MGEN Noel E. Martínez Ochoa | Feb. 1999 - Aug. 1999 | ||
MGEN Lucas Rincón Romero* | Aug. 1999 - Jun. 2001 | ||
MGEN Víctor A. Cruz Weffer | Jun. 2001 - Dec 2001 | ||
BRIG (later MGEN) Efraín Vásquez Velasco | Dec. 2001 - Apr. 2002 | ||
MGEN Julio J. García Montoya | April 2002 - Jan. 2003 | ||
MGEN Jorge Luis García Carneiro* | Jan. 2003 - Jan. 2004 | ||
MGENRaúl Isaías Baduel* | Jan. 2004 - Jul. 2006 | ||
MGEN Pedro Azuaje Apitz | Jul. 2006 - Jul. 2007 | ||
LTGEN Carlos José Mata Figueroa* | Jul. 2007 - Mar. 2009 | ||
LTGEN Juan Vicente Paredes Torrealba | Mar. 2009 - Jul. 2010 | ||
LTGEN Euclides Campos Aponte | Jul. 2010 - Jul. 2012 | ||
LTGEN Carlos Alcalá Cordones | Jul. 2012 - Jul. 2013 | ||
LTGEN Alexis Ascension López Ramírez | Jul. 2012 - Jul. 2014 | ||
LTGEN Gerardo Izquierdo Torres | Jul. 2014– July 2015 | ||
LTGEN Juan de Jesús García Toussaintt | July 2015 – present |
(*): Marks promotion to the rank of full General (and appointment as Minister of Defense) after serving term as Commanding General of the Army
References
- 1 2 http://www.venezueladefensa.com/2010/08/el-ejercito-de-venezuela-dispondra-de.html
- ↑ http://www.eloriental.com.ve/site/noticias.asp?seccion=sucesos&fecha=20110901¶metro=20110901223311
- ↑ http://www.fav-club.com/2016/01/07/la-fuerza-armada-de-venezuela-crea-la-34a-brigada-de-comunicaciones-estrategicas/
- ↑ http://diariovea.com.ve/politica/asume-funciones-nuevo-comandante-de-la-3a-division-de-infanteria-del-ejercito
- ↑ http://www.infodefensa.com/?noticia=la-43%C2%AA-brigada-de-artilleria-del-ejercito-venezolano-se-potencia-con-nuevas-unidades-y-material-ruso
- ↑ http://www.venezueladefensa.com/2011/03/bm-30-smerch-en-el-marco-de-su-plan-de.html
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Ejército Bolivariano / Ejército de Venezuela Ground Forces or Army Fuerzas Terrestres or Ejercito". Global Security. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
- ↑ "Trade Registers". Retrieved 24 December 2014.
- ↑ "Hugo Chávez agradece a Rusia por suministrar a Venezuela "el armamento más moderno del mundo"". Retrieved 24 December 2014.
- ↑ "Венесуэла не хочет судьбы Ливии". Retrieved 24 December 2014.
- ↑ "/". Retrieved 24 December 2014.
- ↑ http://vpk.name/news/93214_venesuelskii_oreshek.html
- ↑ http://vpk.name/news/57131_vs_venesuelyi_sformirovali_eshe_odnu_gruppu_zenitnoi_artillerii_osnashennuyu_zu23zom14.html
- ↑ http://www.armstrade.org/includes/periodics/mainnews/2011/0719/10088911/detail.shtml
- ↑ "The Russian BM-21 Grad MLRS". TankNutDave. Retrieved 31 January 2015.
- ↑ http://www.fav-club.com/el-ejercito-de-venezuela-va-a-repotenciar-sus-tanques-amx-30v/
- 1 2 3 http://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade
- ↑ http://www.fav-club.com/el-ejercito-de-venezuela-moderniza-sus-vehiculos-blindados-dragoon/
- 1 2 World Air Forces 2013 - Flightglobal.com, pg 30, December 11, 2012
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Army of Venezuela. |
- (Spanish) Sitio oficial del Ministerio del Poder Popular para la Defensa de Venezuela
- (Spanish) Sitio oficial del Ejército Libertador (Venezuela)
- (Spanish) Sitio oficial de la Aviación del Ejército del Venezuela
- Latin American Light Weapons National Inventories