Alissa Quart

Alissa Quart (born 1972) is an American nonfiction writer, critic, journalist, editor, and poet. Her nonfiction books are Republic of Outsiders: The Power of Amateurs, Dreamers and Rebels (2013), Hothouse Kids: The Dilemma of the Gifted Child (2007), and Branded: The Buying and Selling of Teenagers (2003), her poetry, Monetized (2015).

She was an editor at large for The Atavist, an award-winning nonfiction iPad and enhanced ebook publisher: Her multimedia story with Maisie Crow, "The Last Clinic" was nominated for a National Magazine Award and a Documentary Emmy in 2014.^[1] She is editor-in-chief of the Economic Hardship Reporting Project, founded by Barbara Ehrenreich.^[2] Her articles and reviews have appeared in The Atlantic, the New York Times Sunday Review, The Nation, Newsweek, Mother Jones, and Marie Claire, and she has appeared on Nightline, 20/20, the Today Show, CNN, CBC, and C-Span. She coined the term hyperlink cinema in 2005 and popularized the term hipster sexism.

She teaches as an adjunct professor at Columbia University's Graduate School of Journalism,^[3] and is a 2010 Nieman Fellowship recipient.

Early life and education

Born to two college professors, she grew up in lower Manhattan, attending Stuyvesant High School.^[4] She graduated a BA in English Literature with Honors in Creative Writing from Brown University in 1994 then did graduate work in English Literature for a year at CUNY Graduate Center before completing a Master of Science at Columbia Graduate School of Journalism in 1997.^[5]

Books (Nonfiction)

Branded, 2003

In 2003 she published Branded: The Buying and Selling of Teenagers^[5] which illustrates and criticizes the way that corporations chase teenagers and pre-teens. From the annual Advertising & Promotion to Kids Conference^[6][7] to affiliate programs by catalog retailers such as Delia's that have teenagers advise their friends on what is desirable to Disney and McDonald's holding focus groups in high schools, Quart shows how companies have become increasingly sophisticated in hooking youngsters into a world of extreme consumerism that is ultimately harmful to them socially and developmentally. She points out that companies trap these impressionable individuals "into a cycle of labor and shopping" with "brands "aim[ing] to register so strongly in kids' minds that the appeal will remain for life."^[5]

The book received generally favorable reviews. Publishers Weekly gave it a starred review calling it a "substantive follow-up to Naomi Klein's No Logo".^[6] It received consistent praise for its analysis from other sources such as the New York Times, The Nation, and the book industry monthly Bookpage.^[5][7][8] The work received criticism for its proposed solutions which the New York Times's William Holstein described as laying the responsibility on corporations instead of parents, unrealistically advocating for homeschooling, and suggest[ing] teenagers involve themselves in DIY activities such as starting their own music group which he sniffed "doesn't strike this parent as the ideal path."^[5]

Branded has been translated into French, German, Spanish, Italian, Japanese, and Finnish.

Hothouse Kids, 2006

In 2006, after having an excerpt from it published in the Atlantic,^[9] she released Hothouse Kids: The Dilemma of the Gifted Child,^[10] a book that examines the cultures of extreme child-rearing that can be found across the U.S. that puts heavy emphasis on early achievement. Quart turns a skeptical eye on the growing genius-building business that includes the Baby Einstein videos, the Scripps National Spelling Bee, and IQ tests. In a book that Publishers Weekly called "first class literary journalism,"^[11] she paints a somber picture of what the life of a child prodigy really looks like. Along with social isolation that comes with obsessive interests, from soccer from three-year-olds^[9] to preaching to knitwear entrepreneurship, the hothouse kid is burdened by a premature emphasis on maturity and professionalism. Quart dubs this conflation of childhood, commerce and competition, the Baby Genius Edutainment Complex, which "reflects a faith that if babies are exposed to enough stimulating multimedia content... bright children can be invented."^[9] Quart — herself a gifted youngster who discussed modernist painting at age 5 and wrote her first novel at 7 — discovers, for every well-adjusted math wunderkind who transitions smoothly into a financial service wiz, there are two prodigies whose adult lives never live up to their parents' fantasies. Quart also confronts the fact that students who are stressed out by too many extracurricular gigs remain a tiny, privileged minority in a country where gifted programs are being gutted from public schools, and the minimal mandates of No Child Left Behind have driven the divide between the haves and the have-nots even wider.^[12]

Hothouse Kids has been published in South Korea and the UK.

Republic of Outsiders, 2013

Her most recent book, Republic of Outsiders: The Power of Amateurs, Dreamers and Rebels (2013),^[13] describes the role of cultural outsiders who are importantly changing elements of mainstream US culture via new technologies and entrepreneurialism. In a book that Publishers Weekly called "thoroughly researched and admirably evenhanded,"^[14] Quart reports on self-advocacy among people with schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and other mental illnesses that are usually treated with drugs. Instead of allowing doctors to define them, these people espouse “mad pride” and create online communities where peer counseling replaces institutionalization. She also covers transgender feminism, the neurodiverse movement and amateur musicians, chefs, filmmakers, crafters who are appropriating the tools of entrepreneurialism to reinvent themselves, culture, and make some money in the process. She reports on musician Amanda Palmer, who famously raised over $1 million on Kickstarter so she could make an album independently. There is also the example of a vegetarian crusader, founder of the company who fights for animal rights by making millions of dollars selling a grain-derived meat substitute. And while people who sell their wares on Etsy may not seem like they have much to do with mad priders, Quart's point is that all are examples of "counterpublics" who crucially re-form what is considered acceptable, allowing further diversity of options. She ends with a powerful example of Occupy Bank Working Group, or an offshoot of Occupy Wall Street headed by an ex-banker whose goals include to make a nonpredatory credit card for the needy.^[13][14]

In addition to the starred review from Publishers Weekly,^[14] the book was reviewed in the Times by science and tech writer Annalee Newitz, who praised Quart's skill in reporting on "the experiences of ordinary people, following their realistically messy lives for year, offering us vivid portraits that are profoundly humane."^[13] The book, which was included in the "brilliant" "high brow" quadrant of New York magazine's popular Approval Matrix,^[15] was excerpted in O magazine's August 2013 issue,^[16] AlterNet, The Nation, Salon, Daily Beast, and Reuters.^{[17][18][19][20]} Republic of Outsiders has a forthcoming Chinese edition.

Magazine, news and multimedia work

She coined the term hyperlink cinema in 2005 in a review of the film Happy Endings for Film Comment. In the article, she underscored director Don Roos's use of connecting scenes through happenstance, and linking text and captions under or next to a split-screen image.^[21] Other films that she includes under this term: The Opposite of Sex, Magnolia, Time Code, and Paul Haggis's Crash, and the TV series 24.^[21] Hyperlink cinema was further popularized by Roger Ebert in his review of Syriana the same year.^[22]

Her work for the New York Times includes a feature on the indie music scene in Toronto,^[23] a story about a transmale college freshman at Barnard, and opinion pieces for its Sunday Review.^[24] In 2009 and 2010 she produced, wrote and presented pieces for Public Radio International's The World: a story about Berlin's memory from the German capital, and another about American artists' and writers' attraction to Iceland.^[25] Her writing for New York magazine includes a piece about the rise of the obsession with breast-feeding^[26] and one about a new kind of sexism: She wrote, "Hipster Sexism flatters us by letting us feel like we are beyond low-level, obvious humiliation of women and now we can enjoy snickering at it" in her October 2012 piece for New York.^[27]

Quart commissioned and helped originate Maisie Crow's 50-minute documentary about Jackson Women's Health Organization, the last abortion clinic in Mississippi, writing its National Magazine Award-nominated multimedia story for the Atavist,^[28] an award-winning nonfiction iPad and enhanced ebook publisher. Marie Claire published her features on a neurodiverse activist and sexual harassment in the tech world.^[29] The Nation, in addition to excerpting from her section on former bankers-turned-Occupiers in Republic of Outsiders, published her 2013 article on the burgeoning field of neurohumanities and one of its chief critics, Alva Noe.^[30] Quart has also blogged for Reuters about Hollywood's love of the CIA.^[31][32] She was also a regular columnist for the Columbia Journalism Review for which she reviewed documentaries,^[33] and wrote about such topics as Vimeo and Rachel Maddow.^[34][35]

Poetry

Quart was a poet before she became a journalist.^[36] Her poetry has been published by the London Review of Books,^[37] the Los Angeles Review of Books,^[38] and news and culture website the Awl, among other places:^[39][40] In 2002, she came out with a chapbook entitled Solarized. The work is lyrically and sonically complex, and share the thematic preoccupations of her journalism: commercialism, gender identity and being a young woman, gentrification, 1970s and indie film, advertising, adolescence, and bad tourism.^[41] Of her writing process, she has said:

"Most of my poems are from experiences at the edges of, say, a reporting trip: the sensory or internal experiences, the physical American landscape I perceive rather than the one that makes it into a piece or a nonfiction book, or the emotional response to a work of art or film I've seen in the course of writing a review or an essay.... I see the 'arguments' in my poetry as being surplus: what is left over or impossible to express or too passionate or even too obvious or familiar in journalistic terms."^[41]

Monetized, 2015

Monetized is her collection of her poetry since 1998 edited by Jorie Graham, Quart's mentor at Harvard University during her Nieman Fellowship. The poems reflect on consumer identities, Internet culture, gentrification, and "belatedness." Some of the poetry is autobiographical, two are responses to poems by Wallace Stevens. The book was well received by critics, and covered by the New Yorker, with Joshua Rothman describing it as "dense, playful, aphoristic,"^[4] and in the New York Observer's "Innovation" section.^[42] The review in Publishers Weekly praised Quart for "her keen sociological eye" and "remarkably apt cultural critiques".^[43] Alternet's Lynn Stuart Parramore wrote, "Quart’s laser-sharp phrases...have a way of sticking around in your head long after you turn the final page.”^[44]

Awards

• Nieman Fellowship, 2010^[45]
• Pulitzer Center on Crisis Reporting grant, 2013

Personal life

She is married to Peter Maass, a journalist, and they live in New York City.

Published works

Poetry

• Solarized (2002, chapbook)
• Monetized (2015)^[46]

Nonfiction

• Branded: The Buying and Selling of Teenagers (2003)
• Hothouse Kids: The Dilemma of the Gifted Child (2007)
• Republic of Outsiders: The Power of Amateurs, Dreamers and Rebels (2013)

References

External links

• Official website
• Alissa Quart on Twitter