Alfred Marcy

Alfred Russell Marcy
Born (1900-07-21)July 21, 1900
Oneida, New York, U.S.
Died May 19, 1977(1977-05-19) (aged 76)
Melbourne, Florida, U.S.
Allegiance  United States of America
Service/branch  United States Army
Years of service 31 years
Rank Colonel
Commands held 3rd Battalion, 108th Infantry
XO 54th Infantry Brigade, 27th Div
Signal Officer HQ X Corps FECOM
Battles/wars World War II
Eastern Mandates
Southwest Pacific
Western Pacific
Korean War
Awards Legion of Merit (2)
Bronze Star
Air Medal

Alfred Russell Marcy (July 21, 1900 – May 19, 1977) was a United States Army colonel who was the Chief of the Radio Division and Deputy Signal Officer of the Central Pacific command during World War II.

During the Korean War he was specifically selected to become signal officer by General Edward Almond of the U.S. Army X Corps for the Inchon landings and operations in North Korea.

Early life

Alfred Russell Marcy, son of Albert Theodore Marcy and Julia Edna (Park) Marcy was born in Oneida, New York, July 21, 1900.[1] His father worked as an industrial blacksmith and foreman for a steel company; his mother liked to write poetry and doted on crossword puzzles.

Following graduation from high school Marcy entered into the New York Guard. While in the New York Guard he worked in radio for WFBL where he eventually became Chief Radio Engineer. By 1928, Marcy had been promoted to 2nd Lt of Infantry of the 108th in the New York Guard as well as the US Army Reserve. Less than two years later he was promoted to 1st Lt of Infantry in both.

World War II

On October 15, 1940 Marcy made the move from the New York Guard to the U.S. Army with the rank of Major. At Fort Ord, California while awaiting transfer overseas, he was elevated to Lieutenant Colonel. While in Hawaii, he commanded the Third battalion of the 108th infantry until he was shifted to the island of Kauai where he served as executive officer of the 54th infantry brigade, 27th division. He also planned and supervised installation of radio navigation aids and point-to-point joint army-navy radio stations from Hawaii to New Zealand and throughout the Central Pacific.

Marcy was promoted to full Colonel in September, 1944. He then was engaged in communication planning for assaults against Japanese base stations in the Gilberts, Marshalls, Palaus, Marianas, Bonins and the Ryukyu Islands.[2] Colonel Alfred Russell Marcy served as the American Chief of the Radio Division and Deputy Signal Officer of the Central Pacific command during World War II.

Korean War

After the war he became Deputy Chief of the Army Communications System with headquarters in Washington, D.C. From August 1947 to October of the same year he served in Turkey in support of the Truman Doctrine.

When the Korean War broke out he was on a training mission with V Corps in Fort Bragg, N.C. He was then flown to Korea to become signal officer of the U.S. IX Corps during the Naktong river battles. He was then specifically selected by General Ned Almond to be signal officer of the U.S. X Corps for the Battle of Inchon landings and operations in North Korea.[3]

Dates of rank

Second Lieutenant First Lieutenant Captain major Lieutenant Colonel Colonel
O-1 O-2 O-3 O-4 O-5 O-6
NGUS 11 July 1928 NGUS 7 June 1930 NGUS 8 August 1938 NGUS 15 October 1940 AUS 1 February 1942 AUS 6 September 1944
USAR 28 August 1928 USAR 8 July 1930 RA 24 August 1946 RA 15 July 1948 RA 15 May 1950

Awards and decorations

References

  1. ↑ Genealogy of the Parke Families of Massachusetts: Including Richard Parke.
  2. ↑ Pearl Harbor Attack: Hearings Before the Joint Committee on the Pearl Harbor Attack. Washington DC: GPO, 1946.
  3. ↑ unknown (January 1948). "Col A.R. Marcy on Terminal Leave". Auburn Citizen.

Further reading

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