Adenosylcobinamide-phosphate synthase

Identifiers

Databases

PDB structures

Adenosylcobinamide-phosphate synthase (EC 6.3.1.10, CbiB) is an enzyme with systematic name adenosylcobyric acid:(R)-1-aminopropan-2-yl phosphate ligase (ADP-forming).^[1]^[2] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

(1) ATP + adenosylcobyric acid + (R)-1-aminopropan-2-yl phosphate

\rightleftharpoons

ADP + phosphate + adenosylcobinamide phosphate

(2) ATP + adenosylcobyric acid + (R)-1-aminopropan-2-ol

\rightleftharpoons

ADP + phosphate + adenosylcobinamide

One of the substrates, (R)-1-aminopropan-2-yl phosphate, is produced by CobD (EC 4.1.1.81).

References

↑ Cheong, C.G.; Bauer, C.B.; Brushaber, K.R.; Escalante-Semerena, J.C.; Rayment, I. (2002). "Three-dimensional structure of the L-threonine-O-3-phosphate decarboxylase (CobD) enzyme from Salmonella enterica". Biochemistry. 41: 4798–4808. doi:10.1021/bi012111w. PMID 11939774.
↑ Warren, M.J.; Raux, E.; Schubert, H.L.; Escalante-Semerena, J.C. (2002). "The biosynthesis of adenosylcobalamin (vitamin B₁₂)". Nat. Prod. Rep. 19: 390–412. doi:10.1039/b108967f. PMID 12195810.

Enzymes: CO CS and CN ligases (EC 6.1-6.3)

6.1: Carbon-Oxygen	Aminoacyl tRNA synthetase Alanine Arginine Asparagine Aspartate Cysteine D-alanine—poly(phosphoribitol) ligase Glutamate Glutamine Glycine Histidine Isoleucine Leucine Lysine Methionine Phenylalanine Proline Serine Threonine Tryptophan Tyrosine Valine

6.2: Carbon-Sulfur	Succinyl coenzyme A synthetase Acetyl—CoA synthetase Long-chain-fatty-acid—CoA ligase

6.3: Carbon-Nitrogen	Glutamine synthetase Ubiquitin ligase Cullin Von Hippel–Lindau tumor suppressor UBE3A Mdm2 Anaphase-promoting complex UBR1 Glutathione synthetase CTP synthetase Adenylosuccinate synthase Argininosuccinate synthase Holocarboxylase synthetase GMP synthase Asparagine synthetase Carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I II Glutamate–cysteine ligase

Enzymes

Activity	Active site Binding site Catalytic triad Oxyanion hole Enzyme promiscuity Catalytically perfect enzyme Coenzyme Cofactor Enzyme catalysis Enzyme kinetics Lineweaver–Burk plot Michaelis–Menten kinetics

Regulation	Allosteric regulation Cooperativity Enzyme inhibitor

Classification	EC number Enzyme superfamily Enzyme family List of enzymes

Types	EC1 Oxidoreductases (list) EC2 Transferases (list) EC3 Hydrolases (list) EC4 Lyases (list) EC5 Isomerases (list) EC6 Ligases (list)

This article is issued from Wikipedia - version of the 5/16/2016. The text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike but additional terms may apply for the media files.