27 Hydrae

27 Hydrae
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0      Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Hydra
Right ascension 09h 20m 29.0181s
Declination −09° 33 20.501
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.82
Characteristics
Spectral type G8III-IV/?M5V
B−V color index 0.92
Astrometry
Distance243.4 ly
(74.68 pc)
Details
Mass2.32/≥0.25 M
Radius≈8/0.3? R
Luminosity40.3/0.0074? L
Temperature5150/>3100? K
Orbit
Period (P)≈1.6 million yr
Semi-major axis (a)15,800 AUs"
Other designations
27 Hya, HD 80586, BD -08° 2643, HIP 45811, HR 3709, SAO 136768.

27 Hydrae is an evolved yellow giant star in the constellation of Hydra. The star is suspected to host a low-mass companion.

Substellar companion

The Okayama Planet Search team published a paper in late 2008 reporting investigations into radial velocity variations observed for a set of evolved stars, showing hints of a substellar companion orbiting the wide binary system 27 Hydrae.[1] The orbital period is estimated at 9.3 years, but no planet has been confirmed yet.

The 27 Hydrae planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
b (unconfirmed) ≥10 MJ ≈5.9 3400 ?

References

  1. Toyota; et al. (2008). "Radial Velocity Search for Extrasolar Planets in Visual Binary Systems". Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 61 (1): 19–28. Bibcode:2009PASJ...61...19T. doi:10.1093/pasj/61.1.19.
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