1880 Men's Tennis season
John Hartley won his 2nd and last Wimbledon title this year | |
Details | |
---|---|
Duration | 12 April – 28 November |
Edition | 4th |
Tournaments | 19 (Amateur) |
Categories |
Important (5) National (1) Regional/State (3) County (4) Local (7) |
Achievements (singles) | |
Most tournament titles | William Renshaw(2) |
Most tournament finals | William Renshaw(2) |
← 1879 1881 → |
The 1880 Men's tennis season was the 4th amateur tennis tour held that year. It now incorporated 19 tournaments staged in Australia, Great Britain and Ireland and the United States. The 1880 Wimbledon Championships was won by John Hartley against Herbert Lawford, in the Challenge Round.
Calendar
Notes 1: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[1] in some tournaments not all.
Notes 2:Tournaments in italics were events that were staged only once that season
Key
Important tournaments [2][3][4][5] |
National tournaments |
State Regional tournaments |
County tournaments |
Local tournaments |
January to March
No events
April
Date | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarter finalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
12–18 April | 1880 East Gloucestershire Championships[6] GBR Cheltenham, Great Britain Hard Singles | ENG Ernest Renshaw 6-2 3-6 6-1 8-6 | GBR E D S Browne | ? ? | ? ? ? |
May
Date | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
10–16 May | 1880 Northern Lawn Tennis Championships[7] Manchester, Great Britain Grass Singles - Doubles | Richard T. Richardson[8] 6-0 6-3 6-0 | Walter Edwin Fairlie | Cecil Francis Carr 6-0 5-6 6-2 1-6 6-5 John Ravenscroft 6-0 6-0 6-2 | J Bayly 1-6 6-3 6-2 4-6 6-4 J Clarke 6-4 6-3 2-6 6-0 John Comber 6-3 6-4 6-5 W L Agnew 6-2 6-0 3-0 retired |
24 May-28 May | 1880 Irish Championships[9] Ireland Dublin, Ireland Grass Singles - Doubles | William Renshaw 6-1 6-4 6-3 | Ireland Ernest de Sylly H. Browne 6-3 6-4 6-3 | Ireland Ernest de Sylly H. Browne Bye Ireland Michael G. McNamara 6-0 6-1 6-3 | S. D. Maul 6-2 6-3 6-3 Michael G. McNamara Bye A. J. Mullholland 6-2 6-1 6-4 |
Challenge round Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold |
June
Date | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarter finalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
14–26 June | 1880 Kemptown[10] Kemptown, Brighton, Great Britain ? Singles | GBR A.O. Jennings 6-3 6-3 4-6 6-4 | T.J. Verrall | ? ? ? ? | ? ? ? ? ? ? |
24–25 June | 1880 Leicester tournament[11] Leicester, Great Britain ? Singles | GBR Champion Branfill Russell 6-5 4-6 6-4 | Stuart Macrae | Harold Baird Carlyon 6-4 6-2 E.C. Keele 6-1 6-3 | H.F. Johnson 6-1 6-5 Arthur Thomas Toller 2-6 6-5 6-1 Dr John Thomas Jacques 2 sets to 0 George de Horne Vaizey 6-3 5-6 6-4 |
21 June-4 July | 1880 Princes Club Championships[12] Prince's Club, London, Great Britain Grass Singles | SCO Herbert Lawford 5-7 5-7 6-3 6-0 8-6 | Edgar Lubbock | O E Woodhouse 6-2 6-2 4-6 6-3 SCO Herbert Lawford Bye | Captain Blane 6-5 6-1 6-4 David Charles Heatley 6-2 6-4 6-1 O E Woodhouse Bye |
July
Date | Tournament | Winner | All comers' finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7–16 July | 1880 Wimbledon Championship[13][14] London, Great Britain Grass Singles | John Hartley walkover | O. E. Woodhouse 6–3, 6–2, 2–6, 6–3 | GM Butterworth 6-2 6-3 6-3 G. M. Montgomeries 6-4 2-6 6-3 5-6 6-1 | Richard Ridley Farrer 1-6 6-1 6-4 6-5 William Henry Darby D’Esterre 6-0 6-3 6-1 H.C. Jenkins 6-3 5-6 6-2 2-6 6-3 Ernest Renshaw 6-3 6-3 3-6 6-0 |
Challenge round Herbert Lawford | |||||
14–15 July | 1880 Staffordshire tournament[15] Stafford, Great Britain ? Singles | ENG Jonas Henry William Gardner 6-3 4-6 6-3 | J. H. Forster | ? ? ? ? | ? ? ? ? ? ? |
28-31 July | 1880 County Kildare Tournament[16] Ireland Naas,[17] Ireland Singles - Doubles | Ireland Joseph R. Rainsford 6-1 6-4 6-3 | Ireland Jacob R. Sherrard ? | Ireland Joseph R. Rainsford Bye Ireland Algernon Ambrose Michael Aylmer ? | Ireland Horrace Kennedy ? Ireland Ivor Kirkpatrick ? Ireland Thomas Browning Reeves ? Ireland R. D. Vincent ? |
August
Date | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarter finalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
? August | 1880 Scottish Championships[18] St Andrews, Great Britain Singles | James Patten McDougall def | Leslie Balfour-Melville Def | ? | ? |
16–19 August | 1880 Waterford Annual Lawn Tennis [19] Waterford, Ireland Grass Singles | Vere St. Leger Goold 6-1 6-2 | Frederick William Knox Def | ? | ? |
16–24 August | 1880 Devonshire Park tournament[20] Eastbourn, Great Britain Grass | Dale Womersley | Frederick Brunning Maddison Def | ? | ? |
17–21 August | 1880 South of Ireland Championships[21] Limerick, Ireland Grass Singles | Edward Bennett 6-4 6-4 6-2 | Edward Montiford Longfield | William Dawson 6-0 6-0 6-1 Samuel Martin Gully 4-6 6-4 6-4 6- | G Burton 6-0 6-3 6-2 James F J Heffernan Considine 6-3 6-2 1-6 2-6 6-0 Major Henry H Goodeve 6-4 9-7 3-6 7-5 William Dawson Bye |
23–24 August | 1880 Torquay Tournament[22] Torquay, Great Britain Grass Singles | Ernest Maconchy 6-0 6-0 | C. Hughes | C. Hughes Bye T. B. Hughes 6-3 6-0 | Thomas Arembery Tombe 6-1 6-1 Owen Gould 6-0 6-1 Ernest Maconchy Bye ? ? |
September
Date | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1–5 September | 1880 Championship of America [23] Staten Island, United States Grass Singles | Otway E Woodhouse [24] 54-50 (games) | Isidore F. Hellmuth[25] | Edward H Gray 30-17 C M Harvey 30-10 | C W Barnes 30-10 Walter M Wood 27-24 William Larned 30-16 W H Davidge 30-11 |
27 September – 3 October | 1880 Hampshire Championships[26] Bournemouth, Great Britain Grass Singles | Francis Robert (Frank) Benson 6-1 6-1 6-3 | L. G. Campbell | ? ? ? ? | ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? |
October
Date | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
4–10 October | 1880 Sussex County Lawn Tennis Tournament[27] Brighton, Great Britain Grass Singles - Doubles | William Renshaw 6-3 6-3 | Ernest Renshaw | Robert Bradell ? William H Darby ? | Frederick Bunning ? H C Goddart ? H E Eaton ? William H Darby Bye |
11–17 October | 1880 Beacon Park Championships[28] Boston, United States Grass Singles - Doubles | Richard Sears Def | Edward Gray | ? ? | ? ? ? ? |
November
Date | Tournament | Winner | Finalist | Semifinalist | Quarterfinalist |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
22–28 November | 1880 Victorian Championships (Autumn)[29] Melbourne, Australia Hard Singles - Doubles | Frank Highett walkover | Eduard.W. Wallington | R P Arnold 3-1 William McEvoy 3-0 | C W Butler 3-0 E Silvester 3-2 R Barton 3-0 William McEvoy Bye |
December
No events
List of tournament winners
Note: Important tournaments in bold
- Richard Sears-Boston(1)
- Francis Benson-Bournemouth-(1)
- Ernest Renshaw-Cheltenham-(1)
- William Renshaw-Brighton, Dublin-(2)
- Dale Womersley-Eastbourne-(1)
- James Patten McDougall-Edinburgh-(1)
- A.Jennings-Kempton-(1)
- Champion Branfill Russell-Leicester-(01)
- Edward Bennett—Limerick-(1)
- Herbert Lawford-London-(1)
- Richard Taswell Richardson-Manchester-(1)
- Joseph Rainsford-Naas-(1)
- Joseph Gardner-Stafford-(1)
- Otway E. Woodhouse-Staten Island-(1)
- Ernest Maconchy-Torquay-(1)
- Vere St. Leger Goold-Waterford-(1)
- John Hartley -Wimbledon-(1)
- Frank Highett-Melbourne-(1)
Rankings
Source: The Concise History of Tennis
Karoly Mazak World Rankings for 1880 [30] | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
# | Player | |||
1 | John Hartley (ENG) | |||
2 | William Renshaw (ENG) | |||
3 | Herbert Lawford (SCO) | |||
4 | Otway Woodhouse (GBR) | |||
5 | Edgar Lubbock (GBR) | |||
6 | Richard T. Richardson (GBR) | |||
7 | Ernest Browne (GBR) | |||
8 | George Montgomerie (GBR) |
See also
- 1880 Tennis Season
- 1880 in sports
References
- ↑ "Abolition of Challenge Rounds". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CIII, ISSUE 65, 20 MARCH 1922. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
- ↑ Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012). Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
- ↑ Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis:Cultural History. London: A&C Black. p. 199. ISBN 9780718501952.
- ↑ Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis | The complete tennis history from 1877 (6th ed.). Karoly Mazak (Ph.D.). p. 3.
- ↑ Lake, Robert J. (2014). A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge:. p. 48. ISBN 9781134445578.
- ↑ Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 7. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
- ↑ editors, John Nauright, Charles Parrish, (2012). Sports around the world : history, culture, and practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
- ↑ "Championship Roll of Honour" (PDF). thenorthern.co.uk. The Northern Lawn Tennis Club. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
- ↑ "Wimbledon in the Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.ria.ie. The Royal Irish Academy, 22 June 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
- ↑ "Kemptown 1880". tennsarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
- ↑ "Leicester 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
- ↑ Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 8. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
- ↑ 100 Years of Wimbledon by Lance Tingay, Guinness Superlatives Ltd. 1977
- ↑ Wimbledon - The Official History of the Championships by John Barrett, Collins Willow 2001 (the source of this draw)
- ↑ "Staffordshire 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
- ↑ "The Irish Times Freemans Journal". Freemans Journal (2nd). 1880.
- ↑ Behan, Paddy. "Naas History (134 AD to 1900 AD)". naastown.com. Naastown Town, Local History Society, 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
- ↑ "Scottish Championships 1880.". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives.
- ↑ "CLUB HISTORY". St Annes Tennis Club. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
- ↑ "Devonshire Park 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
- ↑ "South of Ireland Championships 1880 Limerick Cup Ireland". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
- ↑ "Torquay 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
- ↑ Kaufman, edited by Will; Macpherson, Heidi Slettedahl (2004). Britain and the Americas culture, politics, and history (3rd print. ed.). Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 958. ISBN 1851094318.
- ↑ ""Lawn-tennis on Staten Island. Mr. Woodhouse, of London, Wins In The Single Games. Games Today"". New York Times Archive. New York Times. 4 September 1880. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
- ↑ Schneiderman, E. Digby Baltzell ; with a new introduction by Howard G. (2013). Sporting gentlemen : men's tennis from the age of honor to the cult of the superstar. Somerset, NJ: Transaction Publishers. p. 48. ISBN 9781412851800.
- ↑ "Hampshire Championships 1880". thetennisbase.com. The Tennis Base. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
- ↑ "Sussex County Lawn Tennis Tournament 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
- ↑ Dwight, James. "Lawn Tennis in New England" (PDF). la84.org. LA Foundation Archive: Outing Magazine, Volume 18, Issue, 2, p.158. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
- ↑ Aldous, David (Jun 17, 2014). International Turf Management Handbook. London: Routledge. p. 9. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
- ↑ Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 8.
Sources
- A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Lake, Robert J. (2014), Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge, UK, ISBN 9781134445578.
- Ayre's Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, 1908 to 1938, A. Wallis Myers.
- British Lawn Tennis and Squash Magazine, 1948 to 1967, British Lawn Tennis Ltd, UK.
- Dunlop Lawn Tennis Almanack And Tournament Guide, G.P. Hughes, 1939 to 1958, Dunlop Sports Co. Ltd, UK
- Lawn tennis and Badminton Magazine, 1906 to 1973, UK.
- Lowe's Lawn Tennis Annuals and Compendia, Lowe, Sir F. Gordon, Eyre & Spottiswoode
- Spalding's Lawn Tennis Annuals from 1885 to 1922, American Sports Pub. Co, USA.
- Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice, Nauright John and Parrish Charles, (2012), ABC-CLIO, Santa Barbra, Cal, USA, ISBN 1598843001.
- The Concise History of Tennis, Mazak Karoly, (2010), 6th Edition, 2015.
- Tennis; A Cultural History, Gillmeister Heiner, (1997), Leicester University Press, Leicester, UK.
- The Tennis Book, edited by Michael Bartlett and Bob Gillen, Arbor House, New York, 1981 ISBN 0-87795-344-9
- The World of Tennis Annuals , Barrett John, 1970 to 2001.
- Total Tennis:The Ultimate Tennis Encyclopedia, by Bud Collins, Sport Classic Books, Toronto, Canada, ISBN 0-9731443-4-3
- Wright & Ditson Officially Adopted Lawn Tennis Guide's 1890 to 1920 Wright & Ditsons Publishers, Boston, Mass, USA.
- http://www.tennisarchives.com/
- https://thetennisbase.com/