1880 Men's Tennis season

1880 Men's Tennis season

John Hartley won his 2nd and last Wimbledon title this year
Details
Duration 12 April – 28 November
Edition 4th
Tournaments 19 (Amateur)
Categories Important (5)
National (1)
Regional/State (3)
County (4)
Local (7)
Achievements (singles)
Most tournament titles United Kingdom William Renshaw(2)
Most tournament finals United Kingdom William Renshaw(2)
1879
1881

The 1880 Men's tennis season was the 4th amateur tennis tour held that year. It now incorporated 19 tournaments staged in Australia, Great Britain and Ireland and the United States. The 1880 Wimbledon Championships was won by John Hartley against Herbert Lawford, in the Challenge Round.

Calendar

Notes 1: Challenge Round: the final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921),[1] in some tournaments not all.

* Indicates challenger

Notes 2:Tournaments in italics were events that were staged only once that season

Key

Important tournaments [2][3][4][5]
National tournaments
State Regional tournaments
County tournaments
Local tournaments

January to March

No events

April

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
12–18 April1880 East Gloucestershire Championships[6]  GBR Cheltenham, Great Britain
Hard
Singles
 ENG Ernest Renshaw
6-2 3-6 6-1 8-6
 GBR E D S Browne ?

?
?

?

?

May

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
10–16 May1880 Northern Lawn Tennis Championships[7]
United Kingdom Manchester, Great Britain
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United Kingdom Richard T. Richardson[8]
6-0 6-3 6-0
United Kingdom Walter Edwin Fairlie United Kingdom Cecil Francis Carr
6-0 5-6 6-2 1-6 6-5
United Kingdom John Ravenscroft
6-0 6-0 6-2
United Kingdom J Bayly
1-6 6-3 6-2 4-6 6-4
United Kingdom J Clarke
6-4 6-3 2-6 6-0
United Kingdom John Comber
6-3 6-4 6-5
United Kingdom W L Agnew
6-2 6-0 3-0 retired
24 May-28 May1880 Irish Championships[9]
 Ireland Dublin, Ireland
Grass
Singles - Doubles
England William Renshaw
6-1 6-4 6-3
 Ireland Ernest de Sylly H. Browne
6-3 6-4 6-3
 Ireland Ernest de Sylly H. Browne
Bye
 Ireland Michael G. McNamara
6-0 6-1 6-3
United Kingdom S. D. Maul
6-2 6-3 6-3
Ireland Michael G. McNamara
Bye
United Kingdom A. J. Mullholland
6-2 6-1 6-4
Challenge round
 Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold

June

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
14–26 June1880 Kemptown[10] United Kingdom Kemptown, Brighton, Great Britain
?
Singles
 GBR A.O. Jennings
6-3 6-3 4-6 6-4
United Kingdom T.J. Verrall ?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
24–25 June1880 Leicester tournament[11]United Kingdom Leicester, Great Britain
?
Singles
 GBR Champion Branfill Russell
6-5 4-6 6-4
England Stuart MacraeEngland Harold Baird Carlyon
6-4 6-2
England E.C. Keele
6-1 6-3
England H.F. Johnson
6-1 6-5
England Arthur Thomas Toller
2-6 6-5 6-1
England Dr John Thomas Jacques
2 sets to 0
England George de Horne Vaizey
6-3 5-6 6-4
21 June-4 July1880 Princes Club Championships[12] United Kingdom Prince's Club, London, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
 SCO Herbert Lawford
5-7 5-7 6-3 6-0 8-6
United Kingdom Edgar Lubbock United Kingdom O E Woodhouse
6-2 6-2 4-6 6-3
 SCO Herbert Lawford
Bye
United Kingdom Captain Blane
6-5 6-1 6-4
United Kingdom David Charles Heatley
6-2 6-4 6-1
United Kingdom O E Woodhouse
Bye

July

Date Tournament Winner All comers' finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
7–16 July1880 Wimbledon Championship[13][14]
United Kingdom London, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
United Kingdom John Hartley
walkover
United Kingdom O. E. Woodhouse
6–3, 6–2, 2–6, 6–3
United Kingdom GM Butterworth
6-2 6-3 6-3
United Kingdom G. M. Montgomeries
6-4 2-6 6-3 5-6 6-1
United Kingdom Richard Ridley Farrer
1-6 6-1 6-4 6-5
United Kingdom William Henry Darby D’Esterre
6-0 6-3 6-1
United Kingdom H.C. Jenkins
6-3 5-6 6-2 2-6 6-3
England Ernest Renshaw
6-3 6-3 3-6 6-0
Challenge round
Scotland Herbert Lawford
14–15 July1880 Staffordshire tournament[15]United Kingdom Stafford, Great Britain
?
Singles
 ENG Jonas Henry William Gardner
6-3 4-6 6-3
United Kingdom J. H. Forster ?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
28-31 July1880 County Kildare Tournament[16]
 Ireland Naas,[17] Ireland
Singles - Doubles
 Ireland Joseph R. Rainsford
6-1 6-4 6-3
 Ireland Jacob R. Sherrard
?
 Ireland Joseph R. Rainsford
Bye
 Ireland Algernon Ambrose Michael Aylmer
?
 Ireland Horrace Kennedy
?
 Ireland Ivor Kirkpatrick
?
 Ireland Thomas Browning Reeves
? Ireland R. D. Vincent
?

August

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarter finalist
? August1880 Scottish Championships[18]
United Kingdom St Andrews, Great Britain
Singles
United Kingdom James Patten McDougall
def
Scotland Leslie Balfour-Melville
Def
? ?
16–19 August1880 Waterford Annual Lawn Tennis [19]
Ireland Waterford, Ireland
Grass
Singles
Ireland Vere St. Leger Goold
6-1 6-2
Ireland Frederick William Knox
Def
? ?
16–24 August1880 Devonshire Park tournament[20]
United Kingdom Eastbourn, Great Britain
Grass
United Kingdom Dale Womersley
England Frederick Brunning Maddison
Def
? ?
17–21 August1880 South of Ireland Championships[21] Ireland Limerick, Ireland
Grass
Singles
Ireland Edward Bennett
6-4 6-4 6-2
Ireland Edward Montiford Longfield Ireland William Dawson
6-0 6-0 6-1
Ireland Samuel Martin Gully
4-6 6-4 6-4 6-
Ireland G Burton
6-0 6-3 6-2
Ireland James F J Heffernan Considine
6-3 6-2 1-6 2-6 6-0
Ireland Major Henry H Goodeve
6-4 9-7 3-6 7-5
Ireland William Dawson
Bye
23–24 August1880 Torquay Tournament[22] United Kingdom Torquay, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
England Ernest Maconchy
6-0 6-0
United Kingdom C. Hughes United Kingdom C. Hughes
Bye
United Kingdom T. B. Hughes
6-3 6-0
Ireland Thomas Arembery Tombe
6-1 6-1
England Owen Gould
6-0 6-1
England Ernest Maconchy
Bye
?
?

September

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
1–5 September1880 Championship of America [23]United States Staten Island, United States
Grass
Singles
United Kingdom Otway E Woodhouse [24]
54-50 (games)
Canada Isidore F. Hellmuth[25] United States Edward H Gray
30-17
United States C M Harvey
30-10
United States C W Barnes
30-10
United States Walter M Wood
27-24
United States William Larned
30-16
United States W H Davidge
30-11
27 September – 3 October1880 Hampshire Championships[26]
United Kingdom Bournemouth, Great Britain
Grass
Singles
England Francis Robert (Frank) Benson
6-1 6-1 6-3
England L. G. Campbell ?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?

October

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
4–10 October1880 Sussex County Lawn Tennis Tournament[27]
United Kingdom Brighton, Great Britain
Grass
Singles - Doubles
England William Renshaw
6-3 6-3
England Ernest Renshaw United Kingdom Robert Bradell
?
United Kingdom William H Darby
?
United Kingdom Frederick Bunning
?
United Kingdom H C Goddart
?
United Kingdom H E Eaton
?
United Kingdom William H Darby
Bye
11–17 October1880 Beacon Park Championships[28]
United States Boston, United States
Grass
Singles - Doubles
United States Richard Sears
Def
United States Edward Gray ?

?
?

?

?

?

November

Date Tournament Winner Finalist Semifinalist Quarterfinalist
22–28 November1880 Victorian Championships
(Autumn)[29]
Australia Melbourne, Australia
Hard
Singles - Doubles
AustraliaFrank Highett
walkover
England Eduard.W. Wallington Australia R P Arnold
3-1
Australia William McEvoy
3-0
Australia C W Butler
3-0
Australia E Silvester
3-2
Australia R Barton
3-0
Australia William McEvoy
Bye

December

No events

List of tournament winners

Note: Important tournaments in bold

Rankings

Source: The Concise History of Tennis

Karoly Mazak World Rankings for 1880 [30]
# Player
1 John Hartley (ENG)
2 William Renshaw (ENG)
3 Herbert Lawford (SCO)
4 Otway Woodhouse (GBR)
5 Edgar Lubbock (GBR)
6 Richard T. Richardson (GBR)
7 Ernest Browne (GBR)
8 George Montgomerie (GBR)

See also

References

  1. "Abolition of Challenge Rounds". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. EVENING POST, VOLUME CIII, ISSUE 65, 20 MARCH 1922. Retrieved 6 October 2016.
  2. Nauright, John; Parrish, Charles (2012). Sports Around the World: History, Culture, and Practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
  3. Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis:Cultural History. London: A&C Black. p. 199. ISBN 9780718501952.
  4. Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis | The complete tennis history from 1877 (6th ed.). Karoly Mazak (Ph.D.). p. 3.
  5. Lake, Robert J. (2014). A Social History of Tennis in Britain: Volume 5 of Routledge Research in Sports History. Routledge:. p. 48. ISBN 9781134445578.
  6. Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 7. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  7. editors, John Nauright, Charles Parrish, (2012). Sports around the world  : history, culture, and practice. Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 198. ISBN 9781598843002.
  8. "Championship Roll of Honour" (PDF). thenorthern.co.uk. The Northern Lawn Tennis Club. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  9. "Wimbledon in the Dictionary of Irish Biography". www.ria.ie. The Royal Irish Academy, 22 June 2016. Retrieved 26 October 2016.
  10. "Kemptown 1880". tennsarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  11. "Leicester 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  12. Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 8. Retrieved 16 July 2016.
  13. 100 Years of Wimbledon by Lance Tingay, Guinness Superlatives Ltd. 1977
  14. Wimbledon - The Official History of the Championships by John Barrett, Collins Willow 2001 (the source of this draw)
  15. "Staffordshire 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  16. "The Irish Times Freemans Journal". Freemans Journal (2nd). 1880.
  17. Behan, Paddy. "Naas History (134 AD to 1900 AD)". naastown.com. Naastown Town, Local History Society, 2016. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
  18. "Scottish Championships 1880.". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives.
  19. "CLUB HISTORY". St Annes Tennis Club. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  20. "Devonshire Park 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  21. "South of Ireland Championships 1880 Limerick Cup Ireland". Tennis Archives. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  22. "Torquay 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  23. Kaufman, edited by Will; Macpherson, Heidi Slettedahl (2004). Britain and the Americas culture, politics, and history (3rd print. ed.). Santa Barbara, Calif.: ABC-CLIO. p. 958. ISBN 1851094318.
  24. ""Lawn-tennis on Staten Island. Mr. Woodhouse, of London, Wins In The Single Games. Games Today"". New York Times Archive. New York Times. 4 September 1880. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  25. Schneiderman, E. Digby Baltzell ; with a new introduction by Howard G. (2013). Sporting gentlemen : men's tennis from the age of honor to the cult of the superstar. Somerset, NJ: Transaction Publishers. p. 48. ISBN 9781412851800.
  26. "Hampshire Championships 1880". thetennisbase.com. The Tennis Base. Retrieved 27 October 2016.
  27. "Sussex County Lawn Tennis Tournament 1880". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 28 July 2016.
  28. Dwight, James. "Lawn Tennis in New England" (PDF). la84.org. LA Foundation Archive: Outing Magazine, Volume 18, Issue, 2, p.158. Retrieved 28 October 2016.
  29. Aldous, David (Jun 17, 2014). International Turf Management Handbook. London: Routledge. p. 9. Retrieved 15 July 2016.
  30. Mazak, Karoly (2010). The Concise History of Tennis. p. 8.

Sources

External links

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