1419
| Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
|---|---|
| Centuries: | 14th century · 15th century · 16th century |
| Decades: | 1380s · 1390s · 1400s · 1410s · 1420s · 1430s · 1440s |
| Years: | 1416 · 1417 · 1418 · 1419 · 1420 · 1421 · 1422 |
| 1419 by topic |
|---|
| Arts and science |
| Architecture - Art |
| Politics |
| State leaders - Sovereign states |
| Birth and death categories |
| Births - Deaths |
| Establishments and disestablishments categories |
| Establishments - Disestablishments |
| Art and literature |
| 1419 in poetry |
| Gregorian calendar | 1419 MCDXIX |
| Ab urbe condita | 2172 |
| Armenian calendar | 868 ԹՎ ՊԿԸ |
| Assyrian calendar | 6169 |
| Bengali calendar | 826 |
| Berber calendar | 2369 |
| English Regnal year | 6 Hen. 5 – 7 Hen. 5 |
| Buddhist calendar | 1963 |
| Burmese calendar | 781 |
| Byzantine calendar | 6927–6928 |
| Chinese calendar | 戊戌年 (Earth Dog) 4115 or 4055 — to — 己亥年 (Earth Pig) 4116 or 4056 |
| Coptic calendar | 1135–1136 |
| Discordian calendar | 2585 |
| Ethiopian calendar | 1411–1412 |
| Hebrew calendar | 5179–5180 |
| Hindu calendars | |
| - Vikram Samvat | 1475–1476 |
| - Shaka Samvat | 1340–1341 |
| - Kali Yuga | 4519–4520 |
| Holocene calendar | 11419 |
| Igbo calendar | 419–420 |
| Iranian calendar | 797–798 |
| Islamic calendar | 821–822 |
| Japanese calendar | Ōei 26 (応永２６年) |
| Javanese calendar | 1333–1334 |
| Julian calendar | 1419 MCDXIX |
| Korean calendar | 3752 |
| Minguo calendar | 493 before ROC 民前493年 |
| Nanakshahi calendar | −49 |
| Thai solar calendar | 1961–1962 |
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to 1419. |
Year 1419 (MCDXIX) was a common year starting on Sunday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar.
Events
January–December
- January 19 – Hundred Years' War: Rouen surrenders to Henry V of England, which brings Normandy under the control of England.
- June 20 – The Oei Invasion of Tsushima Island in Japan by Joseon Korea begins.
- July 30 – The first Defenestration of Prague occurs in Bohemia.
- September 10 – John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy is assassinated by adherents of the Dauphin.
Date unknown
- Portuguese sea captains João Gonçalves Zarco and Tristão Vaz Teixeira, at the service of Prince Henry the Navigator, discover the Madeira islands.
- The University of Rostock is established as the oldest university of northern Europe.
- The Timurid ruler of Persia, Mirza Shahrukh (r. 1404–1447), sends a large embassy to the court of the Yongle Emperor of China. One of the Persian envoys, Ghiyāth al-dīn Naqqāsh, keeps a diary of his travels throughout China, which soon became widely known throughout Iranian and Turkic Middle East thanks to its inclusion into historical works by Hafiz-i Abru and Abdur Razzaq. Naqqash writes about China's wealthy economy and huge urban markets, its efficient courier system as compared to that in Persia, the hospitality of his hosts at the courier stations in providing comfortable lodging and food, and the fine luxurious goods and craftsmanship of the Chinese.
Births
- February 16 – John I, Duke of Cleves (d. 1481)
- March 24 – Ginevra d'Este (d. 1440)
- June 24 – John of Sahagún, Spanish Augustinian friar, priest and saint (d. 1479)
- July 10 – Emperor Go-Hanazono of Japan (d. 1471)
- November 1 – Albert II, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (d. 1485)
- date unknown – Barbara Fugger, German banker (d. 1497)
Deaths
- April 5 – Vincent Ferrer, Spanish missionary and saint (b. 1350)
- August 16 – Wenceslaus, King of the Romans, King of Bohemia (b. 1361)
- September 10 – John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy (assassinated) (b. 1371)
- November 22 – Antipope John XXIII
- December 17 – William Gascoigne, Chief Justice of England
- date unknown – Je Tsongkhapa, founder of the Geluk school of Tibetan Buddhism (b. 1357)
References
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