(7352) 1994 CO
Discovery [1] | |
---|---|
Discovered by |
S. Ueda H. Kaneda |
Discovery site | Kushiro Obs. (399) |
Discovery date | 4 February 1994 |
Designations | |
MPC designation | (7352) 1994 CO |
1994 CO · 1991 VD3 | |
Jupiter trojan [1][2][3] (Trojan camp) [4] | |
Orbital characteristics [1] | |
Epoch 31 July 2016 (JD 2457600.5) | |
Uncertainty parameter 0 | |
Observation arc | 27.63 yr (10,093 days) |
Aphelion | 5.3234 AU |
Perihelion | 4.9480 AU |
5.1357 AU | |
Eccentricity | 0.0365 |
11.64 yr (4,251 days) | |
207.38° | |
0° 5m 4.92s / day | |
Inclination | 8.1793° |
130.32° | |
125.17° | |
Jupiter MOID | 0.0279 AU |
Jupiter Tisserand parameter | 2.9790 |
Physical characteristics | |
Dimensions |
±2.06 km 47.07[5] ±0.79 km 47.73[6] ±0.789 km 47.731[7] 58.29 km (calculated)[3] |
±3 648h[8] | |
0.057 (assumed)[3] ±0.023 0.093[6][7] ±0.020 0.207[5] | |
C [3] | |
9.00[5] 9.8[6] 9.9[1][3] | |
|
(7352) 1994 CO is an exceptionally slow rotating carbonaceous Jupiter trojan from the Trojan camp, approximately 48 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 4 February 1994, by Japanese astronomers Seiji Ueda and Hiroshi Kaneda at Kushiro Observatory in Kushiro, Japan.[2]
The dark C-type Jovian asteroid resides in Jupiter's L5 Lagrangian point (Trojan camp), which lies 60° behind the gas giant's orbit. It orbits the Sun at a distance of 4.9–5.3 AU once every 11 years and 8 months (4,251 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.04 and an inclination of 8° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] The first precovery was taken at Palomar Observatory in 1988, extending the body's observation arc by 6 years prior to its discovery.[2]
In October 2013, a rotational light-curve was obtained for this asteroid from photometric observations by American astronomer Robert D. Stephens at the CS3–Trojan Station (U81) in Landers, California. It gave a well-defined, outstandingly long rotation period of ±3 hours with a brightness variation of 0.30 648magnitude (U=3-).[8] As of 2016, there are only about two dozens exceptionally slowly rotating objects known with periods longer than 600 hours.
According to the space-based surveys carried out by the Japanese Akari satellite and the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, the asteroid measures 47.1 and 47.7 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.093 and 0.21, respectively.[5][6][7] The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for carbonaceous asteroids of 0.057 and calculates a significantly larger diameter of 58.3 kilometers, based on an absolute magnitude of 9.9.[3]
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 7352 (1994 CO)" (2016-04-04 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- 1 2 3 "7352 (1994 CO)". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "LCDB Data for (7352)". Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB). Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- ↑ "List of Jupiter Trojans". Minor Planet Center. 20 June 2016. Retrieved 29 June 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Usui, Fumihiko; Kuroda, Daisuke; Müller, Thomas G.; Hasegawa, Sunao; Ishiguro, Masateru; Ootsubo, Takafumi; et al. (October 2011). "Asteroid Catalog Using Akari: AKARI/IRC Mid-Infrared Asteroid Survey" (PDF). Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan. 63 (5): 1117–1138. Bibcode:2011PASJ...63.1117U. doi:10.1093/pasj/63.5.1117. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- 1 2 3 4 Mainzer, A.; Grav, T.; Masiero, J.; Hand, E.; Bauer, J.; Tholen, D.; et al. (November 2011). "NEOWISE Studies of Spectrophotometrically Classified Asteroids: Preliminary Results" (PDF). The Astrophysical Journal. 741 (2): 25. arXiv:1109.6407. Bibcode:2011ApJ...741...90M. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/741/2/90. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- 1 2 3 Grav, T.; Mainzer, A. K.; Bauer, J. M.; Masiero, J. R.; Nugent, C. R. (November 2012). "WISE/NEOWISE Observations of the Jovian Trojan Population: Taxonomy". The Astrophysical Journal. 759 (1): 10. arXiv:1209.1549. Bibcode:2012ApJ...759...49G. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/759/1/49. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
- 1 2 Stephens, Robert D.; French, Linda M.; Davitt, Chelsea; Coley, Daniel R. (April 2014). "At the Scaean Gates: Observations Jovian Trojan Asteroids, July- December 2013". The Minor Planet Bulletin. 41 (2): 95–100. Bibcode:2014MPBu...41...95S. ISSN 1052-8091. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
External links
- Asteroid Lightcurve Database (LCDB), query form (info)
- Dictionary of Minor Planet Names, Google books
- Asteroids and comets rotation curves, CdR – Observatoire de Genève, Raoul Behrend
- Discovery Circumstances: Numbered Minor Planets (5001)-(10000) – Minor Planet Center
- (7352) 1994 CO at the JPL Small-Body Database